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Knowledge of this terms, will assist you in navigation on this website, and it will help you to choose the right content.
Advertising Network –
An online advertising network or ad network is a company that connects
advertisers to web sites that want to host advertisements. The key
function of an ad network is aggregation of ad space supply from
publishers and matching it with advertiser demand.
Paid to Promote (PTP)
– Website, where a registered member gets an unique link, member can
share this link on social networks, on forums or other blogs and
websites, and every time that link is opened, member gets certain amount
of money
Traffic Exchange
– A traffic exchange website receives website submissions from
webmasters that join traffic exchange networks. The person who submitted
the website then has to browse other member sites on the exchange
program to earn credits, which enable their sites to be viewed by other
members through the surf system. This increases the number of visitors
to all the sites involved.
Social Media Exchange
– This is an exchanging network where people share Facebook Likes, View
YouTube videos, provide Google-Plus, Visit Websites and etc. In return
they get points. These points can be used to get additional fans or
convert points to money for cashout.
Above the Fold – A company that connects advertisers to web sites that host advertisements.
Action
– An action occurs when the user gets involved with either the banner,
the landing page or something else relevant to the campaign. It depends
on the campaign and its purpose what should be defined as an action. An
example of an action could be when the user clicks on a button on the
landing page to open a map showing all the stores of the advertiser.
Ad Space (Ad Zone) – The space on a web page that is reserved exclusively for banner advertisements.
Advertiser – An individual or entity buying online advertising space.
Affiliate
– A webmaster who signs up with a sponsor’s Affiliate Program and
places advertisements (banners and/or text links) on his/her site in
order to earn commissions by sending surfers to the sponsor’s site. Also
called a publisher.
Affiliate Marketing
(Associate Program) – is a type of performance-based marketing in which
a business rewards one or more affiliates for each visitor or customer
brought by the affiliate’s own marketing efforts.
Auto Surfs
– are traffic exchanges that automatically rotate advertised websites
in one’s web browser. Therefore, they are capable of bringing a large
amount of traffic to the advertised websites. Members earn credits for
each site that they view, which can then be spent to advertise members’
sites by adding them to the autosurf rotation. Sites may additionally be
added by external advertisers who pay the autosurf operators.
Banner Ad or Web
Banner – is a form of advertising on the World Wide Web delivered by an
ad server. This form of online advertising entails embedding an
advertisement into a web page. It is intended to attract traffic to a
website by linking to the website of the advertiser. The advertisement
known as a “click through.” In many cases, banners are delivered by a
central ad server.
Banner Exchange
– Network where participating sites display banner ads in exchange for
credits which are converted (using a predetermined exchange rate) into
ads to be displayed on other sites.
Behavioral Targeting
– comprises a range of technologies and techniques used by online
website publishers and advertisers aimed at increasing the effectiveness
of advertising using user web-browsing behavior information. In
particular, behavioral targeting uses information collected from an
individual’s web-browsing behavior (e.g., the pages that they have
visited or the searches they have conducted) to select advertisements to
display.
Bi-Weekly
– may refer to an event that occurs either twice weekly or once every
two weeks. The usage “every two weeks” is more common, but both usages
are common and may lead to ambiguity.
Bot
(Internet bot, Web Robot or WWW Robot) – is a software application that
runs automated tasks over the Internet. Typically, bots perform tasks
that are both simple and structurally repetitive, at a much higher rate
than would be possible for a human alone.
Botnet
or Zombie Army – is a number of Internet computers that, although their
owners are unaware of it, have been set up to forward transmissions
(including spam or viruses) to other computers on the Internet.
Category Targeting
– A type of online advertising targeting that allows advertisers to
target potential customers based on the interests of the site users.
Cheating
– Various practices by webmasters to falsely inflate commissions. This
commonly consists of signing up for a pay-per-click-through program,
placing the banner on a site, and repeatedly clicking it (either
manually or automatically via a script or refresh) Sponsors have various
systems in place to catch this by looking for patterns such as a very
high ratio of click-throughs to total views, or a very low conversion
rate, or many clicks coming from the same IP address or range of IPs.
Sponsors will refuse to pay anyone accused of cheating.
Click-TAG
– A parameter used in Flash banner ads. The click-TAG is a variable
that defines the destination URL and enables the ad serving networks to
gain metrics such as the number of clicks, views, and on which sites
these clicks and views have happened.
Click-Through Conversion – A conversion that results from a user clicking an ad and then converting as a direct result.
Click-Through URL – The URL that users are sent to when they click on a CAPPTURE ad.
Compensation Methods
(Commission Type) – Pricing models and business models used for the
different types of internet marketing, including affiliate marketing,
contextual advertising, search engine marketing (including vertical
comparison shopping search engines and local search engines) and display
advertising.
Contextual Advertising
– is a form of targeted advertising for advertisements appearing on
websites or other media, such as content displayed in mobile browsers.
The advertisements themselves are selected and served by automated
systems based on the content displayed to the user.
Conversion
– The metric used to measure a completed transaction as result of an
ad. Examples include: a purchase of a product or service, sign-up for a
newsletter or lead form, or a user registering for a new account.
Cookie
– A file used to identify and store a variety of pertinent information
on a computer. They are placed during a user action by an external
source, and can only read by the server hosting that data.
Cookie Duration – The ability to adjust the lifetime of a cookie to target users ad different stages of the consideration cycle.
CPA
(Cost Per Action) – (sometimes known as Pay Per Action or PPA; also
Cost Per Conversion) is an online advertising pricing model, where the
advertiser pays for each specified action – for example, an impression,
click, form submit (e.g., contact request, newsletter sign up,
registration etc.), double opt-in or sale.
CPC (Cost Per Click) or PPC (Pay Per Click) – means advertisers pay each time a user clicks on the ad.
CPE
(Cost Per Engagement) – aims to track not just that an ad unit loaded
on the page (i.e., an impression was served), but also that the viewer
actually saw and/or interacted with the ad.
CPL
(Cost Per Lead) – is an online advertising pricing model, where the
advertiser pays for an explicit sign-up from a consumer interested in
the advertiser’s offer. It is also commonly called online lead
generation.
CPM
(Cost Per Mille) – often abbreviated to CPM, means that advertisers pay
for every thousand displays of their message to potential customers
(mille is the Latin word for thousand).
CPO (Cost Per Order) – An order occurs when the user buys a product or a service from the advertiser.
CPP
(Cost per Point) – is the cost of an advertising campaign, relative to
the rating points delivered. In a manner similar to CPM, cost per point
measures the cost per rating point for an advertising campaign by
dividing the cost of the advertising by the rating points delivered.
CPS (Cost
Per Sale) or PPS (Pay Per Sale) – is an online advertisement pricing
system where the publisher or website owner is paid on the basis of the
number of sales that are directly generated by an advertisement.
CPV
(Cost Per View) – is online advertising ad model based on where
advertisers pay for the delivery of a targeted visitor to the
advertiser’s website. Meaning the publisher is only paid when a user
goes to a website.
CTR
(Click Through Rate) – is a way of measuring the success of an online
advertising campaign for a particular website as well as the
effectiveness of an email campaign by the number of users that clicked
on a specific link.
Display Advertising
– is a type of advertising that is located on websites. It can be seen
in a wide range of different formats and contains items such as texts,
images, flash, video and audio.
DSP
(Demand Side Platform) – This refers to technology companies that
connect with multiple ad exchanges to give individual advertisers the
ability to bid on this combined inventory.
eCPC
– is Enhanced cost per click in online advertising. While CPC is the
actual price for each click when buying clicks, eCPC is a calculated
metric that tells you what the CPC would have been if you bought clicks
instead of impressions, actions etc.
eCPM
– stands for ‘effective CPM’ and is an estimate of the revenue you will
achieve in 1000 page views based on your earnings thus far.
Email Marketing
– is directly marketing a commercial message to a group of people using
email. In its broadest sense, every email sent to a potential or
current customer could be considered email marketing. It usually
involves using email to send ads, request business, or solicit sales or
donations, and is meant to build loyalty, trust, or brand awareness.
Flight/Flight Dates – The time period and associated start and end dates of a given campaign.
Frequency Capping
– Frequency refers to the rate a particular user is exposed to specific
creative or campaign during a designated period of time.
Geo Targeting
– in geomarketing and internet marketing is the method of determining
the geolocation of a website visitor and delivering different content to
that visitor based on his or her location, such as country,
region/state, city, metro code/zip code, organization, IP address, ISP
or other criteria.
HTTP referer
– (originally a misspelling of referrer) is an HTTP header field that
identifies the address of the webpage (i.e. the URI or IRI) that linked
to the resource being requested.
IN-image Advertising – is a form of contextual advertising where specific images on a website are matched with related advertisements.
IN-text Advertising
– is a form of contextual advertising where specific keywords within
the text of a web-page are matched with advertising and/or related
information units.
Incentivized Traffic
– Visitors to a website that receive compensation or incentive for
visiting the site. A common form of incentivized traffic happens when
one site offers visitors incentives such as cash for clicking through to
various other sites. This traffic is often seen as less-valuable
traffic, because many people are visiting simply to receive an
incentive.
Jingling – is a traffic exchange bot which runs in the background, probably the most widely used in the world due to its convenience.
IFrame
(Inline Frame) – is an HTML document embedded inside another HTML
document on a website. The IFrame HTML element is often used to insert
content from another source, such as an advertisement, into a Web page.
Lead
– A lead occurs when the campaign gives the advertiser a potential new
customer or new sale. The potential customer could leave their email
address or their phone number, or sign up for a newsletter, so that the
advertiser could act on that information later on.
Leader Board – A banner that is sized 728 x 90 pixels.
NET7,
NET15, NET30, NET45 and NET60 – are forms of trade credit which specify
that the net amount (the total outstanding on the invoice) is expected
to be paid in full and received by the seller within 7, 15, 30, 45 or 60
days after the goods are dispatched or service is completed. Net 30 or
net 60 terms are often coupled with a credit for early payment.
Pageviews
– The differences between pageviews and impressions (ad impressions) is
quite big, and misunderstandings could be critical. While an impression
is counted each time an ad is displayed, a pageview is counted each
time a page is displayed.
PPP
(Pay Per Post) – is a website which helps content creators such as
bloggers find advertisers willing to sponsor specific content. The
advertisers create opportunities (“opps”) that describe the content they
are looking for (e.g. feedback, reviews, buzz, creative, video). The
bloggers (sometimes referred to as “Posties”) then choose opportunities
in their area of interest.
PCI
(Cost Per Impression) – is a term used in online advertising and
marketing related to web traffic. It refers to the cost of internet
marketing or email advertising campaigns where advertisers pay each time
an ad is displayed. Specifically, it is the cost or expense incurred
for marketing potential customers who view the advertisement(s).
PIP
(Price Interest Point) – The exchange rate has four significant
figures, the last digit of these numbers is called PIP. Example, if USD /
EUR trades at 1.2436 the last digit is 6 pips.
Popup ads
or Pop-ups – are often forms of online advertising on the World Wide
Web intended to attract web traffic or capture email addresses. Pop-ups
are generally new web browser windows to display advertisements. The
pop-up window containing an advertisement is usually generated by
JavaScript using cross-site scripting (XSS), sometimes with a secondary
payload using Adobe Flash, but can also be generated by other
vulnerabilities/security holes in browser security.
PPI
(Pay Per Install) – Advertiser pays publisher a commission for every
install by a user of usually free applications bundled with adware
applications. Users are prompted first if they really want to download
and install this software. Pay per install is included in the definition
for pay per action (like Cost Per Acquisition), but its relationship to
how adware is distributed made the use of this term versus pay per
action more popular to distinguish it from other CPA offers that pay for
software downloads.
Publisher – An individual or entity selling online advertising space.
Retargeting
– is an online advertising technology that sends customized ads to
people who have indicated an interest in your brand by visiting your
website. These users will see your ads as they navigate to their
favorite blog, news site, or sports page. Technically speaking, an
advertiser places a pixel, or small snippet of code, on their website to
begin. This pixel identifies how potential customers interact with
their website and allows for segmentation of those customers for later
advertising targeting.
RPM
– is Page Revenue per thousand Impressions, equivalent to CPM or eCPM.
While CPM is more generic, RPM is from the publishers point of view. The
term RPM is being used by Google AdSense.
RTB
(Real Time Bidding) – Available when buying on an exchange, RTB allows
for bidding on each impression that is available in a live auction
environment. It gives advertisers the ability to maximize placement
quality, ensuring they pay the lowest price.
Segmentation
– An optimization technique that groups an advertiser’s customers into
buckets based on the pages that they visited on the advertiser’s site
(ie. shopping cart, homepage, watches, socks, etc.).
Serving – The real-time, controlled distribution of advertising creative to publisher websites.
Shopping Cart Abandonment
– The highest value segment in a campaign that retargets customers who
placed an item in an advertiser’s shopping cart but did not complete a
purchase.
Site Targeting
– A type of online advertising that allows brands to target potential
customers based on the type of content being delivered on a site.
Spam
– Advertisements in the form of either Unsolicited Commercial Email
(UCE) which are randomly mass-mailed to large numbers of recipients who
did not request or consent to them, or off-topic and/or excessive posts
to newsgroups and bulletin boards. Most affiliate program agreements
prohibit spam, and affiliates may be terminated without payment for
violating this rule.
Spambot
– is an automated computer program designed to assist in the sending of
spam. Spambots usually create fake accounts and send spam using them,
although in many cases it would be obvious that a spambot is sending it.
This has led to the development of password-cracking spambots that are
able to send spam using other people’s accounts.
Square Box – A banner that is sized 300 x 250 pixels.
Third-Party Data – Data that is purchased from third-party vendors to use in advertising targeting.
Unique Visitors
– refers to the number of distinct individuals requesting pages from
the website during a given period, regardless of how often they visit.
(Visits refers to the number of times a site is visited, no matter how
many unique visitors make up those sessions.) When an individual goes to
a website on Tuesday, then again on Wednesday, this is recorded as two
visits from one visitor (if the time period being measured is e.g. a
week or month).
URL Shortening
– is a technique on the World Wide Web in which a Uniform Resource
Locator (URL) may be made substantially shorter in length and still
direct to the required page. This is achieved by using an HTTP Redirect
on a domain name that is short, which links to the web page that has a
long URL.
View-Through Conversion – Conversion that measures customers who were shown an ad, but did not click on the ad, and later converted.
VTR
(View Through Rate, VCR Video Completion Rate) – measures the number of
post-impression response or viewthrough from display media impressions
viewed during and following an online advertising campaign. Such
post-exposure behavior can be expressed in site visits, on-site events,
conversions occurring at one or more Web sites.
Wide Skyscraper – A banner that is sized 160 x 600 pixels.